Are vitamins needed for orchids?

Many people choose indoor plants that will delight not only them, but the surrounding orchids are just such plants that impress with their beauty and elegance. When choosing flowers, you should take into account the features of caring for them.

Orchids in this matter are quite finicky, so they need additional nutrition with vitamin components. We will talk about this in detail in our article. Also watch a useful video on this topic.

What is the importance of useful components?

All people are well aware that vitamins are essential for improving overall health. If you think carefully, then such complexes are necessary not only for people, animals, but also for many plants. Vitamins contribute to the increase of all vital functions, so flowers in this matter will not be an exception.

Ornamental flowering plants need vitamin nourishment, because in this case they will grow faster and more intensively. All processes that are somehow related to flowering need additional energy, so some complex groups of minerals and nutrients will be necessary.

ATTENTION: Lack of vitamins for orchids can turn into anything. Often the flowers lose their former beauty, because the leaves fade and turn yellow. If the orchid does not bloom for a long time, then this also indicates the absence of a sufficient amount of nutrients. Vitamin supplements can solve all the problems that have arisen and return the flowers to their former freshness.

What nutrients do plants need?

Flowers can receive all nutrients from moisture, air and bark, on which orchids often grow. It often happens that flowers lack those elements that come from these sources. That is when additional vitamins can help. Such dressing must be carried out with the onset of autumn, because then orchids cannot independently select useful elements for their own growth.

In order for orchids to harmoniously grow and bloom in due time, it is necessary to include the main elements in their feeding:

  1. Nitrogen. This component is simply necessary for the plant to grow leaves. If its content is insignificant, then the orchid will begin to lose its leaves and as a result will die completely. In the spring, it is best to add fertilizers containing a large percentage of nitrogen.
  2. Potassium. Such a substance improves the process of photosynthesis. Among other things, it protects the plant from a variety of diseases and pests. It is best to add potassium to top dressing in the summer, because then the orchid is more susceptible to environmental factors.
  3. Phosphorus. An important element is responsible for the duration of flowering, so it is worthwhile in the fall to start introducing just such a substance into fertilizers.

It is worth noting that it is necessary to add ascorbic acid to top dressing, because it helps to strengthen the plant's immunity. Elements of group C protect the orchid from the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation, and also neutralizes the effects of parasitic interference.

Home use

All useful substances should come to the plant only when it needs it. Some people believe that the more vitamins there are, the better and faster the flower will grow. Of course, in fact, everything is not so simple.

If the orchid receives too many vitamin supplements, then the reverse reaction may begin. Plants will be trapped in useful elements that can also lead to death. It is necessary to correctly calculate the dosage of vitamins and add them only in emergency.

You can’t feed orchids during their flowering, because the fruitful function is launched and does not need additional intervention. It is better to wait for the autumn period when the flower will be more vulnerable, because it is then that vitamins are needed. Often decorative-flowering plants lose their roots, so in this case you need to use vitamins, because they contribute to faster regeneration of some parts.

Fertilize the plants several times a day for one week, because during this time all the elements will be able to properly influence the condition of orchids. Then you need to take a ten-day break, according to the results of which to determine whether to continue the course.

Why give priority to group B?

More attention should be paid to some B vitamins, because they contribute to a greater beneficial property, which is so necessary for orchids:

  • Thiamine. This component helps plants grow faster and grow in size. It also contributes to a longer and more intense flowering. Vitamin B1 protects the plant from rapid aging, and also converts sulfur contained in orchids.

    It is necessary to take one ampoule of vitamin per liter of water. The orchid is sprayed with this solution once a month. It is best to carry out such an action during flowering.

  • Elements B3. The substance accelerates the flowering process, and also revives the plant. Nicotinic acid promotes the appearance of sprouts and leaves.

    Reproduction of orchids is completely dependent on the availability of the required amount of this vitamin. One liter of substance is needed per liter of warm water. Spray several times a month.

  • Pyridoxine. Such an auxiliary element can increase immunity, as well as restore the plant after the disease.

    During a flower transplant, it is worth spraying it with a solution of vitamins B6. After all, this particular vitamin helps the plant adapt in a new environment and avoid diseases.

  • Cobalamin. Promotes the production of chlorophyll, and also helps oxygen enter the plant cells.

    Element B12 normalizes the growth and development of orchids. In one liter of water, 1 tablet of the substance is dissolved and the flower is sprayed.

All of these vitamins can be purchased at the pharmacy.

Vitamin cocktail and its composition

Almost every person who is engaged in orchid cultivation knows that vitamin cocktails should be used not only during flowering, but also transplantation. The plant can recover for a long time after such exposure, so beneficial substances will help solve this problem. With a vitamin cocktail, you can return the flower to its original state.retaining all functions.

Some gardeners are wondering if any particular technique is needed in making a cocktail? In fact, it’s just worth mixing several vitamins that will speed up the healing functions and help the plant again delight others.

TIP: You can reanimate a flower that has been negatively affected by the environment with a cocktail. It is necessary to add vitamins: B1, B6 and B12, as well as several tablets of succinic acid. This solution is sprayed onto a houseplant, and the effect will be noticeable after a few days.

Watch a video about a vitamin cocktail for orchids:

Problems with excess and deficiency

Without enough nutrients, the orchid will have irregularities:

  1. the death of leaves, roots and buds;
  2. loss of the usual color of the plant;
  3. orchid chlorosis;
  4. slow growth and flowering.

It is worth noting that there may also be too many vitamins for an orchid, so in this case the problems will be as follows:

  • reduced levels of iron and manganese in the plant;
  • the root growth rate is impaired;
  • inter-vein chlorosis develops.

Conclusion

Before using these or other vitamin complexes, you should consult with those specialists who have been cultivating orchids for several years. If a person wants to make a houseplant brighter and more vibrant, then one should listen to the opinion of those who know and choose those vitamins that will help the flower to become better.

Watch the video: Orchids. . . Magnesium and Calcium supplements (December 2024).

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