How to water anthurium: is it often necessary to do it at home, is it possible to spray "male happiness", how to properly care for a flower in winter?

Anthurium, or “male happiness” is a decorative flowering plant that belongs to the Aroid family. It is distinguished by the presence of a dark green hat, from which during flowering a lot of beautiful inflorescences of various colors arise.

And although the flower is not picky in the care, it is extremely important to follow the rules of watering, then the plant will bloom for a long time and magnificent, and it will also rarely hurt. How often you need to water the plant at home, how to do it in winter, whether it is possible to spray it - we will discuss all these issues in the article.

The importance of proper watering the flower "male happiness"

Anthurium is a tropical plant, but it will not tolerate drought. If you overdo it with watering, it will also harm the flower, as it will lead to the spread of mold.

Features of moisturizing at home

To moisturize the plants, flower growers apply lower watering to the pan. For anthurium, this is not the most successful way, since it has aerial roots on the lower part of the stem. They also need to get moisture. For this reason, the base of the plant is better to overlay with sphagnum moss. It retains moisture well and nourishes the roots. You can use a mixed type of flooring, in which water is poured directly into the soil and added to the pan.

Important! When watering from above, water should not penetrate leaves and flowers. This will violate the beauty of the appearance of the plant, and droplets when drying leave unsightly traces.

Water the anthurium 2-3 times a week, and half an hour after wetting, pour the excess liquid from the pallet, otherwise the root system will rot.

The plant is sensitive to water, and more precisely to its temperature. It is forbidden to use cold water for irrigation. The liquid should be warm at room temperature.

You can not moisten a flower with tap water, as this will adversely affect him. It is better to fill the bottles with water in advance, and then keep them at room temperature for 3-4 days. After this time, the liquid is ready for use. Also hard water must not be used, and to soften it, you need to add lemon juice or citric acid. Table vinegar is also suitable: 10 drops per 1 liter of water.

What can be added to water?

Together with watering, the plant can be fed using the following recipes:

Mullein solution. It is necessary to dilute 20 g of fertilizer in 1 liter of water.
Bird droppings. Fertilizer must be dissolved. For one feeding, you will need 10 g of bird droppings and 1 liter of water.

Do I need to spray the plant?

Anthurium has a positive attitude to spraying from a spray bottle. Humidify not only the flower, but also the air around it, especially in winter. Carry out these procedures once every 1-2 weeks.

Watering in winter

With the advent of winter, watering the plant is less necessary. Do it once a week. The main condition for wintering is compliance with the temperature, which should be at least 10-12 degrees. Water only with warm and settled water, avoiding waterlogging.

What will happen if you do not follow the rules?

Most often, flower growers overmoisten a flower, as a result of which the root system begins to decay, and then all other parts of the plant. The leaves suffer greatly from the plant, since they make up the bulk of the flower.

Possible problems:

The sheet plate began to darken and become covered with dark spots. This is the result of frequent and plentiful hydration.
The surface of the sheet is covered with white dots. This is the result of irrigation with cold and hard water.
Powdery Mildew A fungal disease that develops with increased soil and air humidity. You can recognize the disease by a whitish coating, which affects the leaves, stems of the plant. Antifungal drugs are used for treatment.
Sooty mushrooms. This is the result of populating aphid sheets. Parasites live on the waste products of the latter. They are dangerous in that they stop the growth and development of the plant. All sections of the flower are affected. If the pathological process could not be prevented, then it can be eliminated using a solution of potassium soap. Completely eliminate the soot fungus will help the complete removal of the affected parts.
Rust. It forms on the stems and leaf plate of anthurium, which suffers from drought. You can determine the disease by the presence of dark brown patches on the leaves. Over time, the leaf plate completely darkens and falls. To save the plant, wiping with a Bordeaux mixture and the complete elimination of infected leaves will help.

Watering anthurium is an important and responsible process, on the correct implementation of which the further development and growth of the plant depends. In addition, you need to monitor lighting, room temperature and timely fertilize the flower. Then he will delight the owners with the beauty of his appearance constantly.