Pergolas from wood: the best design ideas

A gazebo is an important design element, and in some cases it becomes simply necessary. The tree has the magical power of nature, warmth and comfort, which is why wooden arbors are the most popular for all layers of modern society.

The purpose of the gazebo

Arbor gazebo strife! All arbors can be divided into 5 main categories for their intended purpose, however, it can be noted that the purpose of the arbor due to certain circumstances can change, which should be considered when choosing them:

• arbors for privacy. There may be a personal option, that is, solitude for reading a book or engaging in any other business. Such a gazebo can also be a place for intimate meetings away from the eyes;

• gazebo, like a shelter. No, no, we are not talking about the bombing - here we mean heavy rain and the scorching sun;
• panoramic arbor. Currently, it is a very popular view exactly where there is something to see. Of course, such a gazebo will be out of place in the country, where around the garden planted with potatoes and cabbage, but somewhere in a country house overlooking the mountains or a reservoir will be the most! Such arbors even have the names gazebo or belvedere;

• arbors for the company. That is precisely what our man first thinks about when the question is about the gazebo. As a rule, such a gazebo should be of solid size (if the owner has a lot of friends). Mandatory elements here will be a table and benches, in some cases chairs;

• Separately, you can distinguish arbors in which, in addition to sitting, there is the possibility of cook food without departing from the "cash desk". Of course, such a gazebo is an order of magnitude higher than all of the above, since there must necessarily be a barbecue, grill or a whole complex for preparing various dishes.

Types of arbors depending on the form

Wood is a rather convenient building material to use, you can make an arbor of absolutely any shape from it, and without special efforts and skills. So, the most popular forms are:

• Arbor in the form of a canopy. The easiest way to organize a place for relaxation and fun is to simply cover the area adjacent to the house and install the necessary furniture. In addition to hard flooring, you can use temporary fabric material, having built something like a tent and felt like a Turkish sultan. In this case, the form can be quite diverse from standard to fancy;

• round. According to experts, round shapes are most often chosen by conservative natures who like to spend time with their families, which is why the table here should also be exactly round;

• rectangular. The most practical option for any type of structure, and the gazebo is no exception. It is convenient both in construction and in use;
• polygonal. Such arbors always look unusual and elegant, which adds taste and style to the overall landscape design. However, for the construction of such a gazebo, it is better to find a good construction company specializing in the construction of gazebos, since here you need extraordinary knowledge of geometry and their practical application.

Closed and open gazebos

All these types of arbors can be divided into two large families: open and closed. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages. So…

-open. Very light and airy buildings, indispensable in the summer season in temperate latitudes and year-round, where there is no cold winter. In such arbors, the air never stagnates due to natural and continuous ventilation. Also, if the gazebo is used as a review of the surrounding beauties, it has a huge advantage over the closed one. No matter how beautiful the daffodil was and he has his own shortcomings. In inclement weather (wind), it will be uncomfortable in such a gazebo, and in case of cold weather without artificial heating, you will not sit here as drinks for a long time;

-closed. They do not have the advantages of the open, in which they lose to them, but they have their indisputable advantages, the most important of which is warmth and comfort. The tree will give a cozy atmosphere, even when outside the window is inclement. The wind in such a gazebo is not terrible, but subject to insulation and construction of a fireplace, such a gazebo can be used for its intended purpose even in winter.

Essential care for a wooden gazebo

All natural, as a rule, tends to deteriorate quickly, unlike artificial. And this rule applies to the tree in the first place. The material is rather "capricious", requiring special attention and care, which consists in the following:

• chemical treatment - flame retardants for fire resistance, as a result of which the likelihood of wood burning is greatly reduced by antiseptics to avoid the possible development of fungus and other diseases. It should be borne in mind that even if you bought a gazebo and you were assured that all the necessary treatments were made, such procedures should be repeated every 2-3 years;

• foundation or waterproofing. A very important point that you just need to consider when installing a wooden gazebo is the presence of a foundation, if it is not there, you can use waterproofing in the form of coating with bitumen or other material. However, experts advise preparing the foundation.

• load. You need to understand that in the case of a "liquid" rafter system, and indeed the entire frame during a hurricane or snowfall from your arbor, only fragments may remain. Therefore, the frame should be made more durable, and the more snow falls in winter, the higher the skate needs to be made, which is why the surface area of ​​the roof and its angle of inclination will increase, which ultimately will reduce the load on the frame.

Types of decor in wooden arbors

The tree is perfectly combined with greenery, therefore, in the case of the construction of an open gazebo, you can plant climbing plants around, grapes will be a good option. If the gazebo is closed, flowers can be placed inside in pots or mounted on walls.

The pond with water lilies and lilies will look original and successful next to the arbor, and if the fish splashes in it, this will make the guests even more impressed by the arbor.

Inside the gazebo, you need to choose the right furniture, but you should take into account the style, so that you won’t get a pun and bad taste. The main thing is not to overdo it with furniture. A gazebo is a practical place where every thing should carry practical significance.

Window curtains, covers and rugs on chairs and benches can quickly give the arbor the necessary orientation. For example, choosing textiles in blue tones, with elements of shells, fish, anchors and steering wheels, you can create an atmosphere of marine style.

Wood arbor styles

The variety of styles of arbors is amazing. There are a huge number of them and most of their names have never been heard by a simple average person, however, the following styles, or even groups of styles, will be more suitable for wooden arbors:

• classic. Strict, straight lines and practicality are the main characteristics of this style. Classic is always in fashion. Such arbors were popular with the Roman consuls 2000 years ago, they are also popular today among all segments of the population;

• forest. A rough, uncouth tree, logs with bark will give an unforgettable sophistication to the arbor and at the same time coziness inside it. It should be noted that in recent years the demand for such arbors has been steadily growing in view of their originality and piece quantity of goods, because two or more identical arbors, the frame of which is made of tree trunks, cannot be found;
• Mediterranean. This refers to light pergolas and ordinary awnings;

• country. This style is only suitable for wooden arbors. More precisely, a country style can be created exclusively from wood. Also, this style has the name of a rustic one and here decorative elements mainly from wood should play a huge role, although other materials are also welcome - the only requirements are that the materials must be natural.

And in conclusion, it should be said that with a serious approach to the choice of form and type, a wooden gazebo will decorate any personal plot, give joy and mood to the owner and his guests.

Watch the video: Outdoor Wood Pergola Designs see description (December 2024).